distal convoluted tubule การใช้

• Atrial natriuretic peptide causes the distal convoluted tubule to secrete more sodium.
• This hypotonic filtrate is passed to the distal convoluted tubule in the renal cortex.
• The distal convoluted tubule has a different structure and function to that of the proximal convoluted tubule.
• Much of the ion transport taking place in the distal convoluted tubule is regulated by the endocrine system.
• In the presence of parathyroid hormone, the distal convoluted tubule reabsorbs more calcium and secretes more phosphate.
• Use of carbenicillin can cause hypokalemia by promoting potassium loss at the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney.
• Inorganic fluoride inhibits adenylate cyclase activity required for antidiuretic hormone effect on the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney.
• This cell membrane protein participates in the control of ion homeostasis at the distal convoluted tubule portion of the nephron.
• GST-Pi is expressed in many human tissues, particularly in the biliary tree and renal distal convoluted tubules.
• Chlortalidone prevents reabsorption of sodium and chloride by inhibiting the Na + / Cl  " symporter in the distal convoluted tubule.
• Bendroflumethiazide is a thiazide diuretic which works by inhibiting sodium reabsorption at the beginning of the distal convoluted tubule ( DCT ).
• It is very probable that the renal tubular cells of the distal convoluted tubules are themselves sensitive to the pH of the plasma.
• The salt wasting tubulopathy of EAST syndrome most closely resembles that of Gitelman syndrome which is the most common syndrome affecting the distal convoluted tubule.
• Drugs are excreted from the kidney by proximal and distal convoluted tubules non-ionised acids and weak bases are reabsorbed both actively and passively.
• Specifically, the LGR5 + ve stem cells contribute into the formation of the thick ascending limb of Henle s loop and the distal convoluted tubule.
• The KCNJ10 gene is associated with a K + channel in the distal convoluted tubule and the connecting tubule, two specific regions of the kidneys.
• Mercurial diuretics cause diuresis by reducing the reabsorption sodium in the ascending loop of Henle, thus causing more water being delivered to the distal convoluted tubule.
• Macula densa cells are located in the distal convoluted tubule, and stimulate juxtaglomerular cells to release renin when they detect a drop in sodium concentration in tubular fluid.
• Close to the loop of Henle and in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron where much glucose has been reabsorbed into the bloodstream, SGLT1 transporters are found.
• Extraglomerular mesangial cells are part of the juxtaglomerular apparatus, along with the macula densa cells of the distal convoluted tubule and the juxtaglomerular cells of the afferent arteriole.